Multifrequency Monitoring of the Blazar 0716+714
During the GASP-WEBT-AGILE Campaign of 2007


M. Villata, et al. (incl. M. Böttcher, B. Ragozzine, and K. Uckert),
Astronomy & Astrophysics, 481, L79 (2008)


Abstract

Aims. Since the CGRO operation in 1991 - 2000, one of the main issues on the blazar gamma-ray emission has been its possible correlation with the low-energy (in particular optical) emission. At this purpose, the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) consortium has organized the GLAST-AGILE Support Program (GASP) to provide the optical-to-radio monitoring data to be compared with the gamma-ray detections by the AGILE and GLAST satellites. This new WEBT project started in early September 2007, just before a strong gamma-ray detection of 0716+714 by AGILE.
Methods. We present the GAASP-WEBT optical and radio light curves of this blazar obtained in July - November 2007, around various AGILE pointings at the source. We also construct NIR-to-UV spectral energy distributions (SEDs), by assembling GASP-WEBT data together with UV data from the Swift ToO observations of late October.
Results. One of the main findings is the observation of a contemporaneous optical - radio outburst, which is a rare and interesting phenomenon in blazars. The shape of the SEDs during the outburst appears peculiarly wavy because of an optical excess and a UV drop-and-rise. The optical light curve is well sampled during the AGILE pointings showing prominent and sharp flares; cross-correlation analysis with the AGILE data will shed light on the expected relationship between these flares and the gamma-ray events.

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